Which chapter of SOLAS covers the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS)?

The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) is thoroughly covered in Chapter IV of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS). This chapter specifically addresses the requirements for radio communication, particularly in relation to maritime distress, search and rescue operations, and safety communication.

Chapter IV establishes the framework for ensuring that ships are equipped with the necessary radio equipment and that they adhere to the operational protocols for distress and safety communication. This includes provisions for establishing effective communication during emergencies, ensuring ships can receive updates and information about safety-related messages, and facilitating coordinated rescue efforts in maritime distress situations. By mandating specific technical and operational standards, it aims to enhance the overall safety of life at sea through reliable communication capabilities.

Such a comprehensive approach in Chapter IV is crucial for the safety and efficiency of maritime operations, as communication failures during emergencies can have dire consequences.